Move the MorseDistanceModulator class to its own file
[SaveMySugar/python3-savemysugar.git] / src / savemysugar / CallDistanceTransceiver.py
index 9e765a7..1e378d2 100755 (executable)
 # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
 
-# This hack allows MorseTranslator to be imported also when
+# This hack allows importing local modules also when
 # __name__ == "__main__"
 try:
+    from .MorseDistanceModulator import MorseDistanceModulator
     from .MorseTranslator import MorseTranslator
 except SystemError:
+    from MorseDistanceModulator import MorseDistanceModulator
     from MorseTranslator import MorseTranslator
 
 import logging
 import time
 
 
+def log_symbol(distance, symbol, extra_info=""):
+    logging.info("distance: %.2f Received \"%s\"%s", distance, symbol,
+                 extra_info)
+
+
 class CallDistanceTransceiver(object):
     """Transmit Morse messages using the distance between calls.
 
@@ -53,79 +60,97 @@ class CallDistanceTransceiver(object):
     """
 
     def __init__(self, modem,
-                 call_setup_average=8.5, call_setup_uncertainty=1.5,
-                 ring_distance_average=5, ring_uncertainty=0.2):
+                 call_setup_time_min=7, call_setup_time_max=15,
+                 ring_time_min=4.8, ring_time_max=5.2,
+                 add_inter_call_distance=True):
         """Encode the Morse symbols using the distance between calls.
 
         Args:
-            call_setup_average: the time between when the transmitter dials
-                the number and the receiver reports RING notifications. This is
-                needed in order to be sure than the receiver has received
-                _at_least_ one ring. The default chosen here should work fine
-                even with old analog modems, provided that there is some more
-                distance between two calls.
-            call_setup_uncertainty: uncertainty of call_setup_average,
-                a tolerance value
-            ring_distance_average: the time between two consecutive RINGs
+
+            call_setup_time_min: the minimum time between  when the transmitter
+                dials the number and the receiver reports RING notifications.
+            call_setup_time_max: the maximum time between when the transmitter
+                dials the number and the receiver reports RING notifications.
+                Waiting this time after dialing ensures that the receiver has
+                received _at_least_ one ring. The default chosen here have been
+                tested to work fine with old analog modems, provided that there
+                is some more distance between two calls, and with Android
+                receivers.
+            ring_time_min: the minimum time between two consecutive RINGs
+                in the same call.
+            ring_time_max: the maximum time between two consecutive RINGs
                 in the same call, the standard interval is about 5 seconds, but
-                some tolerance is needed to account for line delays.
-                This is needed in order to ignore rings in the same call, and
-                differentiate two different calls.
-            ring_uncertainty: uncertainty of ring_distance_average, a tolerance
-                value
-        """
+                line and/or software delays can make it vary.  This is needed
+                in order to ignore multiple ring in the same call when multiple
+                RING in the same call are notified, and then be able to
+                discriminate between two different calls.
+            add_inter_call_distance: specify if it is needed to wait an extra
+                fixed time between calls.
+            """
 
         self.modem = modem
         self.translator = MorseTranslator()
 
-        self.destination_number = ""
-
-        self.call_setup_time = call_setup_average + call_setup_uncertainty
-        self.rings_distance = ring_distance_average + ring_uncertainty
-
-        # In theory the symbol distance, the distance between calls which
-        # represent symbols, can be arbitrary, but in practice it's better to
-        # wait at least the duration of a ring between terminating one call and
-        # initiating the next call, as pick-up and hang-up can take some time
-        # with old analog modems.
-        symbol_distance = self.rings_distance
+        self.call_setup_time_max = call_setup_time_max
 
-        def symbol_time(multiplier):
-            return self.call_setup_time + symbol_distance * multiplier
+        if add_inter_call_distance:
+            # Analog modems don't like to dial a new call immediately after
+            # they hung up the previous one; an extra delay of about one
+            # ring time makes them happy.
+            inter_symbol_distance = ring_time_max
+        else:
+            inter_symbol_distance = 0
 
-        self.dot_time = symbol_time(1)
-        self.dash_time = symbol_time(2)
-        self.signalspace_time = symbol_time(3)
-        self.wordspace_time = symbol_time(4)
-        self.eom_time = symbol_time(5)
+        self.modulator = MorseDistanceModulator(call_setup_time_min,
+                                                call_setup_time_max,
+                                                ring_time_min,
+                                                ring_time_max,
+                                                inter_symbol_distance)
 
-        self.ring_uncertainty = ring_uncertainty
-        self.symbol_uncertainty = symbol_distance / 2.
-
-        logging.debug("dot ---------> transmit time: %.2f "
+        logging.debug("call setup time between %.2f and %.2f "
+                      "--------- dot transmit time: %.2f + %.2f "
                       "receive time: between %.2f and %.2f",
-                      self.dot_time,
-                      (self.dot_time - self.symbol_uncertainty),
-                      (self.dot_time + self.symbol_uncertainty))
-        logging.debug("dash --------> transmit time: %.2f "
+                      self.modulator.period_min,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.dot_time.dist,
+                      self.modulator.dot_time.min,
+                      self.modulator.dot_time.max)
+        logging.debug("call setup time between %.2f and %.2f "
+                      "-------- dash transmit time: %.2f + %.2f "
                       "receive time: between %.2f and %.2f",
-                      self.dash_time,
-                      (self.dash_time - self.symbol_uncertainty),
-                      (self.dash_time + self.symbol_uncertainty))
-        logging.debug("singalspace -> transmit time: %.2f "
+                      self.modulator.period_min,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.dash_time.dist,
+                      self.modulator.dash_time.min,
+                      self.modulator.dash_time.max)
+        logging.debug("call setup time between %.2f and %.2f "
+                      "- signalspace transmit time: %.2f + %.2f "
                       "receive time: between %.2f and %.2f",
-                      self.signalspace_time,
-                      (self.signalspace_time - self.symbol_uncertainty),
-                      (self.signalspace_time + self.symbol_uncertainty))
-        logging.debug("wordspace ---> transmit time: %.2f "
+                      self.modulator.period_min,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.signalspace_time.dist,
+                      self.modulator.signalspace_time.min,
+                      self.modulator.signalspace_time.max)
+        logging.debug("call setup time between %.2f and %.2f "
+                      "--- wordspace transmit time: %.2f + %.2f "
                       "receive time: between %.2f and %.2f",
-                      self.wordspace_time,
-                      (self.wordspace_time - self.symbol_uncertainty),
-                      (self.wordspace_time + self.symbol_uncertainty))
-        logging.debug("EOM ---------> transmit time: %.2f "
+                      self.modulator.period_min,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.wordspace_time.dist,
+                      self.modulator.wordspace_time.min,
+                      self.modulator.wordspace_time.max)
+        logging.debug("call setup time between %.2f and %.2f "
+                      "--------- EOM transmit time: %.2f + %.2f "
                       "receive time: between %.2f and inf",
-                      self.eom_time,
-                      (self.eom_time - self.symbol_uncertainty))
+                      self.modulator.period_min,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.period_max,
+                      self.modulator.eom_time.dist,
+                      self.modulator.eom_time.min)
 
         self.previous_ring_time = -1
         self.previous_call_time = -1
@@ -135,17 +160,13 @@ class CallDistanceTransceiver(object):
 
         self.end_of_message = False
 
-    def log_symbol(self, distance, symbol, extra_info=""):
-        logging.info("distance: %.2f Received \"%s\" %s", distance, symbol,
-                     extra_info)
-
-    def receive_character(self):
+    def receive_symbol(self):
         current_ring_time = time.time()
 
         if self.previous_ring_time == -1:
             self.previous_ring_time = current_ring_time
             self.previous_call_time = current_ring_time
-            self.log_symbol(0, "", "(The very first ring)")
+            log_symbol(0, "", "(The very first ring)")
             return
 
         ring_distance = current_ring_time - self.previous_ring_time
@@ -153,7 +174,7 @@ class CallDistanceTransceiver(object):
         self.previous_ring_time = current_ring_time
 
         # Ignore multiple rings in the same call
-        if abs(ring_distance - self.rings_distance) < self.ring_uncertainty:
+        if self.modulator.is_same_period(ring_distance):
             logging.debug("multiple rings in the same call, distance: %.2f",
                           ring_distance)
             return
@@ -161,47 +182,36 @@ class CallDistanceTransceiver(object):
         call_distance = current_ring_time - self.previous_call_time
         self.previous_call_time = current_ring_time
 
-        if abs(call_distance - self.dot_time) < self.symbol_uncertainty:
-            self.log_symbol(call_distance, '.')
-            self.morse_message += "."
-            return
-
-        if abs(call_distance - self.dash_time) < self.symbol_uncertainty:
-            self.log_symbol(call_distance, '-')
-            self.morse_message += "-"
+        try:
+            symbol = self.modulator.distance_to_symbol(call_distance)
+        except ValueError as err:
+            logging.error("%s", err)
+            logging.error("Check the transmitter and receiver parameters")
             return
 
-        if abs(call_distance - self.signalspace_time) < self.symbol_uncertainty:
+        extra_info = ""
+        if symbol in [" ", "/", "EOM"]:
             signal = self.morse_message.strip().split(' ')[-1]
             character = self.translator.signal_to_character(signal)
-            self.log_symbol(call_distance, ' ', "got \"%s\"" % character)
-            self.morse_message += " "
-            return
+            extra_info = " got \"%s\"" % character
 
-        if abs(call_distance - self.wordspace_time) < self.symbol_uncertainty:
-            signal = self.morse_message.strip().split(' ')[-1]
-            character = self.translator.signal_to_character(signal)
-            self.log_symbol(call_distance, '/', "got \"%s\"" % character)
-            self.morse_message += " / "
-            return
+        log_symbol(call_distance, symbol, extra_info)
 
-        if call_distance >= self.eom_time - self.symbol_uncertainty:
-            signal = self.morse_message.strip().split(' ')[-1]
-            character = self.translator.signal_to_character(signal)
-            self.log_symbol(call_distance, 'EOM', "got \"%s\"" % character)
+        if symbol != "EOM":
+            # Add spaces around the wordspace symbol to make it easier to split
+            # the Morse message in symbols later on
+            if symbol == "/":
+                symbol = " / "
+            self.morse_message += symbol
+        else:
             self.end_of_message = True
             self.previous_ring_time = -1
             self.previous_call_time = -1
-            return
-
-        # if the code made it up to here, something fishy is going on
-        logging.error("Unexpected distance: %.2f", call_distance)
-        logging.error("Check the transmitter and receiver parameters")
 
     def receive_loop(self):
         while not self.end_of_message:
             self.modem.get_response("RING")
-            self.receive_character()
+            self.receive_symbol()
             logging.debug("Current message: %s", self.morse_message)
 
         self.end_of_message = False
@@ -211,123 +221,118 @@ class CallDistanceTransceiver(object):
     def get_text(self):
         return self.text_message
 
-    def transmit_symbol(self, symbol):
-        if symbol == ".":
-            sleep_time = self.dot_time
-        elif symbol == "-":
-            sleep_time = self.dash_time
-        elif symbol == " ":
-            sleep_time = self.signalspace_time
-        elif symbol == "/":
-            sleep_time = self.wordspace_time
-        elif symbol == "EOM":
-            sleep_time = self.eom_time
-        elif symbol is None:
-            # To terminate the transmission just call and hangup, with no extra
-            # distance
-            sleep_time = self.call_setup_time
-
-        logging.info("Dial and wait %.2f seconds (transmitting '%s')",
-                     sleep_time, symbol)
-
-        # Dial, then wait self.call_setup_time to make sure the receiver gets
-        # at least one RING, and then hangup and sleep the remaining time
-        self.modem.send_command("ATDT" + self.destination_number + ";")
-        time.sleep(self.call_setup_time)
+    def transmit_symbol(self, destination_number, symbol, sleep_time):
+        logging.info("Dial and wait %.2f = %.2f + %.2f seconds "
+                     "(transmitting '%s')",
+                     self.call_setup_time_max + sleep_time,
+                     self.call_setup_time_max,
+                     sleep_time,
+                     symbol)
+
+        # Dial, then wait self.call_setup_time_max to make sure the receiver
+        # gets at least one RING, and then hangup and sleep the time needed to
+        # transmit a symbol.
+        self.modem.send_command("ATDT" + destination_number + ";")
+        time.sleep(self.call_setup_time_max)
         self.modem.send_command("ATH")
         self.modem.get_response()
-        time.sleep(sleep_time - self.call_setup_time)
-
-    def transmit_signal(self, signal):
-        logging.debug("Transmitting signal: %s", signal)
-        for symbol in signal:
-            self.transmit_symbol(symbol)
+        time.sleep(sleep_time)
 
     def transmit(self, message, destination_number):
-        self.destination_number = destination_number
-
         morse_message = self.translator.text_to_morse(message)
-        signals = morse_message.split()
-        print(signals)
+        distances = self.modulator.modulate(morse_message)
 
         logging.debug("Starting the transmission")
-        for i, signal in enumerate(signals):
-            logging.debug("Transmitting '%s' as '%s'", message[i], signal)
-            self.transmit_signal(signal)
-
-            # Transmit a signal separator only when strictly necessary:
-            #  - after the last symbol, we are going to transmit an EOM
-            #    anyway, and that will mark the end of the last symbol.
-            #  - between words the word separator act as a symbol separator
-            #    too.
-            if i != len(signals) - 1 and signals[i + 1] != "/" and signal != "/":
-                self.transmit_symbol(" ")
-
-        self.transmit_symbol("EOM")
+        for i, distance in enumerate(distances):
+            # Use 'None' for the last call
+            if i == len(distances) - 1:
+                symbol = None
+            else:
+                total_sleep_time = self.call_setup_time_max + distance
+                symbol = self.modulator.distance_to_symbol(total_sleep_time)
 
-        # Since the Morse signals are encoded in the distance between calls, an
-        # extra call is needed in order for receiver actually get the EOM and
-        # see that the transmission has terminated.
-        self.transmit_symbol(None)
+            self.transmit_symbol(destination_number, symbol, distance)
 
     def estimate_transmit_duration(self, message):
         morsemessage = self.translator.text_to_morse(message)
-        signals = morsemessage.split()
+        logging.debug(morsemessage)
 
-        logging.debug(signals)
+        distances = self.modulator.modulate(morsemessage)
 
         transmitting_time = 0
-        for i, signal in enumerate(signals):
-            logging.debug("signal: %s", signal)
-
-            for symbol in signal:
-                if symbol == ".":
-                    transmitting_time += self.dot_time
-                elif symbol == "-":
-                    transmitting_time += self.dash_time
-                elif symbol == "/":
-                    transmitting_time += self.wordspace_time
-
-                if i != len(signals) - 1 and signals[i + 1] != "/" and symbol != "/":
-                    transmitting_time += self.signalspace_time
-
-        transmitting_time += self.eom_time
+        for distance in distances:
+            transmitting_time += self.call_setup_time_max
+            transmitting_time += distance
 
         logging.debug("Estimated transmitting time: %.2f seconds",
                       transmitting_time)
 
 
-def test_send_receive():
+def test_transmit_receive():
     logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
-    call_setup_time = 2
-    call_setup_uncertainty = 0.4
-    ring_time = 1
-    ring_uncertainty = 0.3
+    call_setup_time_min = 0
+    call_setup_time_max = 0.01
+    ring_time_min = 0
+    ring_time_max = 0
+
+    import random
 
     class DummyModem(object):
-        """Always receive a '.' and then a '/', which result in 'E '."""
+        """Always receive a '.', a '/' and then EOM, which results in 'E '."""
 
         def __init__(self):
             self.ring_count = 0
 
+            # Take trasmission times from a transceiver
+            self.transceiver = None
+
+            random.seed(None)
+
         def send_command(self, command):
             pass
 
-        def get_response(self, response):
-            if self.ring_count % 2:
+        def get_response(self, response=None):
+            # pylint: disable=unused-argument
+
+            setup_time = random.uniform(self.transceiver.modulator.period_min,
+                                        self.transceiver.modulator.period_max)
+
+            if self.ring_count == 0:
+                # dummy ring
+                pass
+            elif self.ring_count == 1:
                 # received a '.'
-                time.sleep(call_setup_time + (ring_time + ring_uncertainty))
-            else:
+                dot_time = self.transceiver.modulator.dot_time.dist
+                time.sleep(setup_time + dot_time)
+            elif self.ring_count == 2:
                 # received a '/'
-                time.sleep(call_setup_time + (ring_time + ring_uncertainty) * 4)
+                wordspace_time = self.transceiver.modulator.wordspace_time.dist
+                time.sleep(setup_time + wordspace_time)
+            else:
+                # received an 'EOM'
+                eom_time = self.transceiver.modulator.eom_time.dist
+                time.sleep(setup_time + eom_time)
 
             self.ring_count += 1
+            self.ring_count %= 4
+
+    modem = DummyModem()
+
+    xcv = CallDistanceTransceiver(modem,
+                                  call_setup_time_min, call_setup_time_max,
+                                  ring_time_min, ring_time_max, True)
+
+    modem.transceiver = xcv
+
+    xcv.transmit("CODEX PARIS", "0")
 
-    xcv = CallDistanceTransceiver(DummyModem(), call_setup_time,
-                                  call_setup_uncertainty, ring_time,
-                                  ring_uncertainty)
-    xcv.receive_loop()
+    while True:
+        modem.ring_count = 0
+        xcv.receive_loop()
+        print()
+        print("Message received!")
+        print("\"%s\"" % xcv.get_text(), flush=True)
 
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    test_send_receive()
+    test_transmit_receive()