#!BPY
"""
Name: 'VRM'
-Blender: 241
+Blender: 242
Group: 'Render'
Tooltip: 'Vector Rendering Method script'
"""
__author__ = "Antonio Ospite"
-__url__ = ["http://vrm.projects.blender.org"]
+__url__ = ["http://projects.blender.org/projects/vrm"]
__version__ = "0.3"
__bpydoc__ = """\
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Things TODO for a next release:
-# - Switch to the Mesh structure, should be considerably faster
-# (partially done, but with Mesh we cannot sort faces, yet)
+# - Use multiple lighting sources in color calculation,
+# (this is part of the "shading refactor") and use light color!
+# - FIX the issue with negative scales in object tranformations!
# - Use a better depth sorting algorithm
+# - Implement clipping of primitives and do handle object intersections.
+# (for now only clipping away whole objects is supported).
# - Review how selections are made (this script uses selection states of
# primitives to represent visibility infos)
-# - Implement clipping of primitives and do handle object intersections.
-# (for now only clipping for whole objects is supported).
-# - Implement Edge Styles (silhouettes, contours, etc.) (partially done).
-# - Implement Edge coloring
-# - Use multiple lighting sources in color calculation
-# - Implement Shading Styles? (for now we use Flat Shading).
# - Use a data structure other than Mesh to represent the 2D image?
-# Think to a way to merge adjacent polygons that have the same color.
+# Think to a way to merge (adjacent) polygons that have the same color.
# Or a way to use paths for silhouettes and contours.
-# - Add Vector Writers other that SVG.
-# - Consider SMIL for animation handling instead of ECMA Script?
+# - Consider SMIL for animation handling instead of ECMA Script? (Firefox do
+# not support SMIL for animations)
+# - Switch to the Mesh structure, should be considerably faster
+# (partially done, but with Mesh we cannot sort faces, yet)
+# - Implement Edge Styles (silhouettes, contours, etc.) (partially done).
+# - Implement Shading Styles? (for now we use Flat Shading) (partially done).
+# - Add Vector Writers other than SVG.
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# Some global settings
-PRINT_POLYGONS = True
-POLYGON_EXPANSION_TRICK = True
-PRINT_EDGES = True
-SHOW_HIDDEN_EDGES = False
-#EDGE_STYLE = 'normal'
-EDGE_STYLE = 'silhouette'
-EDGES_WIDTH = 0.5
+class config:
+ polygons = dict()
+ polygons['SHOW'] = True
+ polygons['SHADING'] = 'TOON'
+ # Hidden to the user for now
+ polygons['EXPANSION_TRICK'] = True
-RENDER_ANIMATION = False
+ edges = dict()
+ edges['SHOW'] = True
+ edges['SHOW_HIDDEN'] = False
+ edges['STYLE'] = 'SILHOUETTE'
+ edges['WIDTH'] = 2
+ edges['COLOR'] = [0, 0, 0]
-OPTIMIZE_FOR_SPACE = True
+ output = dict()
+ output['FORMAT'] = 'SVG'
+ output['ANIMATION'] = False
+ output['JOIN_OBJECTS'] = True
-OUTPUT_FORMAT = 'SVG'
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
class MeshUtils:
- def __init__(self):
- return
- def getEdgeAdjacentFaces(self, edge, mesh):
+ def getEdgeAdjacentFaces(edge, mesh):
"""Get the faces adjacent to a given edge.
There can be 0, 1 or more (usually 2) faces adjacent to an edge.
return adjface_list
- def isVisibleEdge(self, e, mesh):
- """Normal edge selection rule.
+ def isMeshEdge(e, mesh):
+ """Mesh edge rule.
- An edge is visible if _any_ of its adjacent faces is selected.
+ A mesh edge is visible if _any_ of its adjacent faces is selected.
Note: if the edge has no adjacent faces we want to show it as well,
useful for "edge only" portion of objects.
"""
- adjacent_faces = self.getEdgeAdjacentFaces(e, mesh)
+ adjacent_faces = MeshUtils.getEdgeAdjacentFaces(e, mesh)
if len(adjacent_faces) == 0:
return True
else:
return False
- def isSilhouetteEdge(self, e, mesh):
+ def isSilhouetteEdge(e, mesh):
"""Silhuette selection rule.
An edge is a silhuette edge if it is shared by two faces with
face.
"""
- adjacent_faces = self.getEdgeAdjacentFaces(e, mesh)
+ adjacent_faces = MeshUtils.getEdgeAdjacentFaces(e, mesh)
if ((len(adjacent_faces) == 1 and adjacent_faces[0].sel == 1) or
(len(adjacent_faces) == 2 and
return True
else:
return False
+
+ def toonShading(u):
+
+ levels = 2
+ texels = 2*levels - 1
+ map = [0.0] + [(i)/float(texels-1) for i in range(1, texels-1) ] + [1.0]
+
+ v = 1.0
+ for i in range(0, len(map)-1):
+ pivot = (map[i]+map[i+1])/2.0
+ j = int(u>pivot)
+
+ v = map[i+j]
+
+ if v<map[i+1]:
+ return v
+
+ return v
+
+
+ getEdgeAdjacentFaces = staticmethod(getEdgeAdjacentFaces)
+ isMeshEdge = staticmethod(isMeshEdge)
+ isSilhouetteEdge = staticmethod(isSilhouetteEdge)
+ toonShading = staticmethod(toonShading)
fovy = fovy * 360.0/pi
# What projection do we want?
- if camera.type:
- #mP = self._calcOrthoMatrix(fovy, aspect, near, far, 17) #camera.scale)
- mP = self._calcOrthoMatrix(fovy, aspect, near, far, scale)
- else:
+ if camera.type == 0:
mP = self._calcPerspectiveMatrix(fovy, aspect, near, far)
+ elif camera.type == 1:
+ mP = self._calcOrthoMatrix(fovy, aspect, near, far, scale)
# View transformation
cam = Matrix(cameraObj.getInverseMatrix())
# Note that we have to work on the vertex using homogeneous coordinates
p = self.projectionMatrix * Vector(v).resize4D()
- if p[3]>0:
+ # Perspective division
+ if p[3] != 0:
p[0] = p[0]/p[3]
p[1] = p[1]/p[3]
+ p[2] = p[2]/p[3]
# restore the size
p[3] = 1.0
return p
+
##
# Private methods
#
self.file.write("<g id=\"frame%d\" style=\"%s\">\n" %
(framenumber, framestyle) )
+
for obj in Objects:
if(obj.getType() != 'Mesh'):
self.file.write("\n</svg>\n")
- def _printPolygons(self, mesh):
+ def _printPolygons(self, mesh):
"""Print the selected (visible) polygons.
"""
if not face.sel:
continue
- self.file.write("<polygon points=\"")
+ self.file.write("<path d=\"")
+
+ p = self._calcCanvasCoord(face.verts[0])
+ self.file.write("M %g,%g L " % (p[0], p[1]))
- for v in face:
+ for v in face.verts[1:]:
p = self._calcCanvasCoord(v)
self.file.write("%g,%g " % (p[0], p[1]))
else:
color = [255, 255, 255, 255]
+ # Convert the color to the #RRGGBB form
+ str_col = "#%02X%02X%02X" % (color[0], color[1], color[2])
+
# use the stroke property to alleviate the "adjacent edges" problem,
# we simulate polygon expansion using borders,
# see http://www.antigrain.com/svg/index.html for more info
- stroke_col = color
stroke_width = 0.5
- # Convert the color to the #RRGGBB form
- str_col = "#%02X%02X%02X" % (color[0], color[1], color[2])
-
# Handle transparent polygons
opacity_string = ""
if color[3] != 255:
self.file.write("\tstyle=\"fill:" + str_col + ";")
self.file.write(opacity_string)
- if POLYGON_EXPANSION_TRICK:
- self.file.write(" stroke:" + str_col + ";")
+ if config.polygons['EXPANSION_TRICK']:
self.file.write(" stroke-width:" + str(stroke_width) + ";\n")
self.file.write(" stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round")
self.file.write("\"/>\n")
"""Print the wireframe using mesh edges.
"""
- stroke_width=EDGES_WIDTH
- stroke_col = [0, 0, 0]
+ stroke_width = config.edges['WIDTH']
+ stroke_col = config.edges['COLOR']
self.file.write("<g>\n")
hidden_stroke_style = ""
- # We consider an edge visible if _both_ its vertices are selected,
- # hence an edge is hidden if _any_ of its vertices is deselected.
if e.sel == 0:
if showHiddenEdges == False:
continue
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+# A dictionary to collect different shading style methods
+shadingStyles = dict()
+shadingStyles['FLAT'] = None
+shadingStyles['TOON'] = None
+
+# A dictionary to collect different edge style methods
+edgeStyles = dict()
+edgeStyles['MESH'] = MeshUtils.isMeshEdge
+edgeStyles['SILHOUETTE'] = MeshUtils.isSilhouetteEdge
+
+# A dictionary to collect the supported output formats
+outputWriters = dict()
+outputWriters['SVG'] = SVGVectorWriter
+
+
class Renderer:
"""Render a scene viewed from a given camera.
# Render from the currently active camera
self.cameraObj = self._SCENE.getCurrentCamera()
+ # Get a projector for this camera.
+ # NOTE: the projector wants object in world coordinates,
+ # so we should remember to apply modelview transformations
+ # _before_ we do projection transformations.
+ self.proj = Projector(self.cameraObj, self.canvasRatio)
+
# Get the list of lighting sources
obj_lst = self._SCENE.getChildren()
self.lights = [ o for o in obj_lst if o.getType() == 'Lamp']
+ # When there are no lights we use a default lighting source
+ # that have the same position of the camera
if len(self.lights) == 0:
l = Lamp.New('Lamp')
lobj = Object.New('Lamp')
+ lobj.loc = self.cameraObj.loc
lobj.link(l)
self.lights.append(lobj)
"""
context = self._SCENE.getRenderingContext()
- currentFrame = context.currentFrame()
+ origCurrentFrame = context.currentFrame()
# Handle the animation case
if not animation:
- startFrame = currentFrame
+ startFrame = origCurrentFrame
endFrame = startFrame
outputWriter.open()
else:
for f in range(startFrame, endFrame+1):
context.currentFrame(f)
- renderedScene = self.doRenderScene(self._SCENE)
+ # Use some temporary workspace, a full copy of the scene
+ inputScene = self._SCENE.copy(2)
+ # And Set our camera accordingly
+ self.cameraObj = inputScene.getCurrentCamera()
+
+ try:
+ renderedScene = self.doRenderScene(inputScene)
+ except :
+ print "There was an error! Aborting."
+ import traceback
+ print traceback.print_exc()
+
+ self._SCENE.makeCurrent()
+ Scene.unlink(inputScene)
+ del inputScene
+ return
+
outputWriter.printCanvas(renderedScene,
- doPrintPolygons = PRINT_POLYGONS,
- doPrintEdges = PRINT_EDGES,
- showHiddenEdges = SHOW_HIDDEN_EDGES)
+ doPrintPolygons = config.polygons['SHOW'],
+ doPrintEdges = config.edges['SHOW'],
+ showHiddenEdges = config.edges['SHOW_HIDDEN'])
# clear the rendered scene
self._SCENE.makeCurrent()
- Scene.unlink(renderedScene)
- del renderedScene
+ #Scene.unlink(renderedScene)
+ #del renderedScene
outputWriter.close()
print "Done!"
- context.currentFrame(currentFrame)
+ context.currentFrame(origCurrentFrame)
- def doRenderScene(self, inputScene):
+ def doRenderScene(self, workScene):
"""Control the rendering process.
Here we control the entire rendering process invoking the operation
needed to transform and project the 3D scene in two dimensions.
"""
- # Use some temporary workspace, a full copy of the scene
- workScene = inputScene.copy(2)
-
- # Get a projector for this scene.
- # NOTE: the projector wants object in world coordinates,
- # so we should apply modelview transformations _before_
- # projection transformations
- proj = Projector(self.cameraObj, self.canvasRatio)
-
# global processing of the scene
- self._doConvertGeometricObjToMesh(workScene)
-
self._doSceneClipping(workScene)
+ self._doConvertGeometricObjToMesh(workScene)
- # XXX: Joining objects does not work in batch mode!!
- # Do not touch the following if, please :)
-
- global OPTIMIZE_FOR_SPACE
- if Blender.mode == 'background':
- print "\nWARNING! Joining objects not supported in background mode!\n"
- OPTIMIZE_FOR_SPACE = False
-
- if OPTIMIZE_FOR_SPACE:
+ if config.output['JOIN_OBJECTS']:
self._joinMeshObjectsInScene(workScene)
-
self._doSceneDepthSorting(workScene)
# Per object activities
Objects = workScene.getChildren()
for obj in Objects:
-
+
if obj.getType() != 'Mesh':
print "Only Mesh supported! - Skipping type:", obj.getType()
continue
print "Rendering: ", obj.getName()
- mesh = obj.getData()
+ mesh = obj.getData(mesh=1)
- self._doModelToWorldCoordinates(mesh, obj.matrix)
+ self._doModelingTransformation(mesh, obj.matrix)
- self._doObjectDepthSorting(mesh)
-
- # We use both Mesh and NMesh because for depth sorting we change
- # face order and Mesh class don't let us to do that.
- mesh.update()
- mesh = obj.getData(mesh=1)
-
self._doBackFaceCulling(mesh)
-
- self._doColorAndLighting(mesh)
- self._doEdgesStyle(mesh, edgeSelectionStyles[EDGE_STYLE])
+ self._doPerVertexLighting(mesh)
+
+ # Do "projection" now so we perform further processing
+ # in Normalized View Coordinates
+ self._doProjection(mesh, self.proj)
+
+ self._doViewFrustumClipping(mesh)
+
+ self._doMeshDepthSorting(mesh)
+
+ self._doEdgesStyle(mesh, edgeStyles[config.edges['STYLE']])
- self._doProjection(mesh, proj)
# Update the object data, important! :)
mesh.update()
"""
return obj.matrix.translationPart()
- def _cameraViewDirection(self):
+ def _cameraViewVector(self):
"""Get the View Direction form the camera matrix.
"""
return Vector(self.cameraObj.matrix[2]).resize3D()
# View Vector in orthographics projections is the view Direction of
# the camera
if self.cameraObj.data.getType() == 1:
- view_vect = self._cameraViewDirection()
+ view_vect = self._cameraViewVector()
# View vector in perspective projections can be considered as
# the difference between the camera position and one point of
vv = max( [ ((camPos - Vector(v.co)).length, (camPos - Vector(v.co))) for v in face] )
view_vect = vv[1]
+
# if d > 0 the face is visible from the camera
d = view_vect * normal
# Scene methods
- def _doConvertGeometricObjToMesh(self, scene):
- """Convert all "geometric" objects to mesh ones.
- """
- geometricObjTypes = ['Mesh', 'Surf', 'Curve', 'Text']
-
- Objects = scene.getChildren()
- objList = [ o for o in Objects if o.getType() in geometricObjTypes ]
- for obj in objList:
- old_obj = obj
- obj = self._convertToRawMeshObj(obj)
- scene.link(obj)
- scene.unlink(old_obj)
-
-
- # XXX Workaround for Text and Curve which have some normals
- # inverted when they are converted to Mesh, REMOVE that when
- # blender will fix that!!
- if old_obj.getType() in ['Curve', 'Text']:
- me = obj.getData(mesh=1)
- for f in me.faces: f.sel = 1;
- for v in me.verts: v.sel = 1;
- me.remDoubles(0)
- me.triangleToQuad()
- me.recalcNormals()
- me.update()
-
-
def _doSceneClipping(self, scene):
- """Clip objects against the View Frustum.
+ """Clip whole objects against the View Frustum.
For now clip away only objects according to their center position.
"""
cpos = self._getObjPosition(self.cameraObj)
- view_vect = self._cameraViewDirection()
+ view_vect = self._cameraViewVector()
near = self.cameraObj.data.clipStart
far = self.cameraObj.data.clipEnd
if (d < near) or (d > far) or (theta > fovy):
scene.unlink(o)
+ def _doConvertGeometricObjToMesh(self, scene):
+ """Convert all "geometric" objects to mesh ones.
+ """
+ geometricObjTypes = ['Mesh', 'Surf', 'Curve', 'Text']
+
+ Objects = scene.getChildren()
+ objList = [ o for o in Objects if o.getType() in geometricObjTypes ]
+ for obj in objList:
+ old_obj = obj
+ obj = self._convertToRawMeshObj(obj)
+ scene.link(obj)
+ scene.unlink(old_obj)
+
+
+ # XXX Workaround for Text and Curve which have some normals
+ # inverted when they are converted to Mesh, REMOVE that when
+ # blender will fix that!!
+ if old_obj.getType() in ['Curve', 'Text']:
+ me = obj.getData(mesh=1)
+ for f in me.faces: f.sel = 1;
+ for v in me.verts: v.sel = 1;
+ me.remDoubles(0)
+ me.triangleToQuad()
+ me.recalcNormals()
+ me.update()
+
+
def _doSceneDepthSorting(self, scene):
"""Sort objects in the scene.
def _joinMeshObjectsInScene(self, scene):
"""Merge all the Mesh Objects in a scene into a single Mesh Object.
"""
- mesh = Mesh.New()
+
+ oList = [o for o in scene.getChildren() if o.getType()=='Mesh']
+
+ # FIXME: Object.join() do not work if the list contains 1 object
+ if len(oList) == 1:
+ return
+
+ mesh = Mesh.New('BigOne')
bigObj = Object.New('Mesh', 'BigOne')
bigObj.link(mesh)
- oList = [o for o in scene.getChildren() if o.getType()=='Mesh']
- bigObj.join(oList)
scene.link(bigObj)
+
+ try:
+ bigObj.join(oList)
+ except RuntimeError:
+ print "\nCan't Join Objects\n"
+ scene.unlink(bigObj)
+ return
+ except TypeError:
+ print "Objects Type error?"
+
for o in oList:
scene.unlink(o)
return newObject
- def _doModelToWorldCoordinates(self, mesh, matrix):
+ def _doModelingTransformation(self, mesh, matrix):
"""Transform object coordinates to world coordinates.
This step is done simply applying to the object its tranformation
matrix and recalculating its normals.
"""
- mesh.transform(matrix, True)
-
- def _doObjectDepthSorting(self, mesh):
- """Sort faces in an object.
-
- The faces in the object are sorted following the distance of the
- vertices from the camera position.
- """
- c = self._getObjPosition(self.cameraObj)
-
- # hackish sorting of faces
-
- # Sort faces according to the max distance from the camera
- by_max_vert_dist = (lambda f1, f2:
- cmp(max([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f1]),
- max([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f2])))
-
- # Sort faces according to the min distance from the camera
- by_min_vert_dist = (lambda f1, f2:
- cmp(min([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f1]),
- min([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f2])))
-
- # Sort faces according to the avg distance from the camera
- by_avg_vert_dist = (lambda f1, f2:
- cmp(sum([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f1])/len(f1),
- sum([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f2])/len(f2)))
+ # XXX FIXME: blender do not transform normals in the right way when
+ # there are negative scale values
+ if matrix[0][0] < 0 or matrix[1][1] < 0 or matrix[2][2] < 0:
+ print "WARNING: Negative scales, expect incorrect results!"
- mesh.faces.sort(by_max_vert_dist)
- mesh.faces.reverse()
+ mesh.transform(matrix, True)
def _doBackFaceCulling(self, mesh):
"""Simple Backface Culling routine.
if self._isFaceVisible(f):
f.sel = 1
- # Is this the correct way to propagate the face selection info to the
- # vertices belonging to a face ??
- # TODO: Using the Mesh module this should come for free. Right?
- #Mesh.Mode(Mesh.SelectModes['VERTEX'])
- #for f in mesh.faces:
- # if not f.sel:
- # for v in f: v.sel = 0;
-
- #for f in mesh.faces:
- # if f.sel:
- # for v in f: v.sel = 1;
-
- def _doColorAndLighting(self, mesh):
- """Apply an Illumination model to the object.
+ def _doPerVertexLighting(self, mesh):
+ """Apply an Illumination ans shading model to the object.
- The Illumination model used is the Phong one, it may be inefficient,
+ The model used is the Phong one, it may be inefficient,
but I'm just learning about rendering and starting from Phong seemed
the most natural way.
"""
light = light_obj.data
camPos = self._getObjPosition(self.cameraObj)
-
+
# We do per-face color calculation (FLAT Shading), we can easily turn
# to a per-vertex calculation if we want to implement some shading
# technique. For an example see:
L = Vector(light_pos).normalize()
- V = (Vector(camPos) - Vector(f.v[0].co)).normalize()
+ V = (Vector(camPos) - Vector(f.cent)).normalize()
N = Vector(f.no).normalize()
R = 2 * (N*L) * N - L
# TODO: Attenuation factor (not used for now)
- a0 = 1; a1 = 0.0; a2 = 0.0
+ a0 = 1.0; a1 = 0.0; a2 = 1.0
d = (Vector(f.v[0].co) - Vector(light_pos)).length
- fd = min(1, 1.0/(a0 + a1*d + a2*d*d))
+ fd = min(1, 1.0/(a0 + a1*d + a2*(d*d)))
# Ambient component
Ia = 1.0
# Diffuse component (add light.col for kd)
kd = mat.getRef() * Vector(mat.getRGBCol())
Ip = light.getEnergy()
- Idiff = Ip * kd * (N*L)
+ if config.polygons['SHADING'] == 'FLAT':
+ Idiff = Ip * kd * max(0, (N*L))
+ elif config.polygons['SHADING'] == 'TOON':
+ Idiff = Ip * kd * MeshUtils.toonShading(N*L)
+
# Specular component
ks = mat.getSpec() * Vector(mat.getSpecCol())
ns = mat.getHardness()
- Ispec = Ip * ks * pow((V * R), ns)
+ Ispec = Ip * ks * pow(max(0, (V*R)), ns)
# Emissive component
ki = Vector([mat.getEmit()]*3)
- I = ki + Iamb + Idiff + Ispec
+ I = ki + Iamb + (Idiff + Ispec)
+
# Set Alpha component
I = list(I)
# Clamp I values between 0 and 1
I = [ min(c, 1) for c in I]
I = [ max(0, c) for c in I]
+
+ # Convert to a value between 0 and 255
tmp_col = [ int(c * 255.0) for c in I]
for c in f.col:
c.b = tmp_col[2]
c.a = tmp_col[3]
+ def _doProjection(self, mesh, projector):
+ """Apply Viewing and Projection tranformations.
+ """
+
+ for v in mesh.verts:
+ p = projector.doProjection(v.co)
+ v.co[0] = p[0]
+ v.co[1] = p[1]
+ v.co[2] = p[2]
+
+ # We could reeset Camera matrix, since now
+ # we are in Normalized Viewing Coordinates,
+ # but doung that would affect World Coordinate
+ # processing for other objects
+
+ #self.cameraObj.data.type = 1
+ #self.cameraObj.data.scale = 2.0
+ #m = Matrix().identity()
+ #self.cameraObj.setMatrix(m)
+
+ def _doViewFrustumClipping(self, mesh):
+ """Clip faces against the View Frustum.
+ """
+
+ def test_extensions(self, f1, f2):
+ for v1, v2 in [ (v1, v2) for v1 in f1 for v2 in f2 ]:
+ pass
+
+ def depth_sort(self, faces):
+ return
+
+
+ def _doMeshDepthSorting(self, mesh):
+ """Sort faces in an object.
+
+ The faces in the object are sorted following the distance of the
+ vertices from the camera position.
+ """
+ if len(mesh.faces) == 0:
+ return
+
+ #c = self._getObjPosition(self.cameraObj)
+
+ # In NVC
+ c = [0, 0, 1]
+
+ # hackish sorting of faces
+
+ # Sort faces according to the max distance from the camera
+ by_max_vert_dist = (lambda f1, f2:
+ cmp(max([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f2]),
+ max([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f1])))
+
+ # Sort faces according to the min distance from the camera
+ by_min_vert_dist = (lambda f1, f2:
+ cmp(min([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f1]),
+ min([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f2])))
+
+ # Sort faces according to the avg distance from the camera
+ by_avg_vert_dist = (lambda f1, f2:
+ cmp(sum([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f1])/len(f1),
+ sum([(Vector(v.co)-Vector(c)).length for v in f2])/len(f2)))
+
+
+ # FIXME: using NMesh to sort faces. We should avoid that!
+ nmesh = NMesh.GetRaw(mesh.name)
+ nmesh.faces.sort(by_max_vert_dist)
+ #nmesh.faces.reverse()
+
+ # Depth sort tests
+
+ self.depth_sort(nmesh.faces)
+
+
+ mesh.faces.delete(1, range(0, len(mesh.faces)))
+
+ for i,f in enumerate(nmesh.faces):
+ fv = [v.index for v in f.v]
+ mesh.faces.extend(fv)
+ mesh.faces[i].mat = f.mat
+ mesh.faces[i].sel = f.sel
+ for i,c in enumerate(mesh.faces[i].col):
+ c.r = f.col[i].r
+ c.g = f.col[i].g
+ c.b = f.col[i].b
+ c.a = f.col[i].a
+
def _doEdgesStyle(self, mesh, edgestyleSelect):
"""Process Mesh Edges accroding to a given selection style.
for e in mesh.edges:
+ e.sel = 0
if edgestyleSelect(e, mesh):
e.sel = 1
- else:
- e.sel = 0
- def _doProjection(self, mesh, projector):
- """Calculate the Projection for the object.
- """
- # TODO: maybe using the object.transform() can be faster?
-
- for v in mesh.verts:
- p = projector.doProjection(v.co)
- v.co[0] = p[0]
- v.co[1] = p[1]
- v.co[2] = p[2]
-
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
#
-## Main Program
+## GUI Class and Main Program
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
-# A dictionary to collect all the different edge styles and their edge
-# selection criteria
-edgeSelectionStyles = {
- 'normal': MeshUtils().isVisibleEdge,
- 'silhouette': MeshUtils().isSilhouetteEdge
- }
-# A dictionary to collect the supported output formats
-outputWriters = {
- 'SVG': SVGVectorWriter,
- }
+from Blender import BGL, Draw
+from Blender.BGL import *
+
+class GUI:
+
+ def _init():
+
+ # Output Format menu
+ output_format = config.output['FORMAT']
+ default_value = outputWriters.keys().index(output_format)+1
+ GUI.outFormatMenu = Draw.Create(default_value)
+ GUI.evtOutFormatMenu = 0
+
+ # Animation toggle button
+ GUI.animToggle = Draw.Create(config.output['ANIMATION'])
+ GUI.evtAnimToggle = 1
+
+ # Join Objects toggle button
+ GUI.joinObjsToggle = Draw.Create(config.output['JOIN_OBJECTS'])
+ GUI.evtJoinObjsToggle = 2
+
+ # Render filled polygons
+ GUI.polygonsToggle = Draw.Create(config.polygons['SHOW'])
+
+ # Shading Style menu
+ shading_style = config.polygons['SHADING']
+ default_value = shadingStyles.keys().index(shading_style)+1
+ GUI.shadingStyleMenu = Draw.Create(default_value)
+ GUI.evtShadingStyleMenu = 21
+
+ GUI.evtPolygonsToggle = 3
+ # We hide the config.polygons['EXPANSION_TRICK'], for now
+
+ # Render polygon edges
+ GUI.showEdgesToggle = Draw.Create(config.edges['SHOW'])
+ GUI.evtShowEdgesToggle = 4
+
+ # Render hidden edges
+ GUI.showHiddenEdgesToggle = Draw.Create(config.edges['SHOW_HIDDEN'])
+ GUI.evtShowHiddenEdgesToggle = 5
+
+ # Edge Style menu
+ edge_style = config.edges['STYLE']
+ default_value = edgeStyles.keys().index(edge_style)+1
+ GUI.edgeStyleMenu = Draw.Create(default_value)
+ GUI.evtEdgeStyleMenu = 6
+
+ # Edge Width slider
+ GUI.edgeWidthSlider = Draw.Create(config.edges['WIDTH'])
+ GUI.evtEdgeWidthSlider = 7
+
+ # Edge Color Picker
+ c = config.edges['COLOR']
+ GUI.edgeColorPicker = Draw.Create(c[0]/255.0, c[1]/255.0, c[2]/255.0)
+ GUI.evtEdgeColorPicker = 71
+
+ # Render Button
+ GUI.evtRenderButton = 8
+
+ # Exit Button
+ GUI.evtExitButton = 9
+
+ def draw():
+
+ # initialize static members
+ GUI._init()
+
+ glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT)
+ glColor3f(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)
+ glRasterPos2i(10, 350)
+ Draw.Text("VRM: Vector Rendering Method script.")
+ glRasterPos2i(10, 335)
+ Draw.Text("Press Q or ESC to quit.")
+
+ # Build the output format menu
+ glRasterPos2i(10, 310)
+ Draw.Text("Select the output Format:")
+ outMenuStruct = "Output Format %t"
+ for t in outputWriters.keys():
+ outMenuStruct = outMenuStruct + "|%s" % t
+ GUI.outFormatMenu = Draw.Menu(outMenuStruct, GUI.evtOutFormatMenu,
+ 10, 285, 160, 18, GUI.outFormatMenu.val, "Choose the Output Format")
+
+ # Animation toggle
+ GUI.animToggle = Draw.Toggle("Animation", GUI.evtAnimToggle,
+ 10, 260, 160, 18, GUI.animToggle.val,
+ "Toggle rendering of animations")
+
+ # Join Objects toggle
+ GUI.joinObjsToggle = Draw.Toggle("Join objects", GUI.evtJoinObjsToggle,
+ 10, 235, 160, 18, GUI.joinObjsToggle.val,
+ "Join objects in the rendered file")
+
+ # Render Button
+ Draw.Button("Render", GUI.evtRenderButton, 10, 210-25, 75, 25+18,
+ "Start Rendering")
+ Draw.Button("Exit", GUI.evtExitButton, 95, 210-25, 75, 25+18, "Exit!")
+
+ # Rendering Styles
+ glRasterPos2i(200, 310)
+ Draw.Text("Rendering Style:")
+
+ # Render Polygons
+ GUI.polygonsToggle = Draw.Toggle("Filled Polygons", GUI.evtPolygonsToggle,
+ 200, 285, 160, 18, GUI.polygonsToggle.val,
+ "Render filled polygons")
+
+ if GUI.polygonsToggle.val == 1:
+
+ # Polygon Shading Style
+ shadingStyleMenuStruct = "Shading Style %t"
+ for t in shadingStyles.keys():
+ shadingStyleMenuStruct = shadingStyleMenuStruct + "|%s" % t.lower()
+ GUI.shadingStyleMenu = Draw.Menu(shadingStyleMenuStruct, GUI.evtShadingStyleMenu,
+ 200, 260, 160, 18, GUI.shadingStyleMenu.val,
+ "Choose the shading style")
+
+
+ # Render Edges
+ GUI.showEdgesToggle = Draw.Toggle("Show Edges", GUI.evtShowEdgesToggle,
+ 200, 235, 160, 18, GUI.showEdgesToggle.val,
+ "Render polygon edges")
+
+ if GUI.showEdgesToggle.val == 1:
+
+ # Edge Style
+ edgeStyleMenuStruct = "Edge Style %t"
+ for t in edgeStyles.keys():
+ edgeStyleMenuStruct = edgeStyleMenuStruct + "|%s" % t.lower()
+ GUI.edgeStyleMenu = Draw.Menu(edgeStyleMenuStruct, GUI.evtEdgeStyleMenu,
+ 200, 210, 160, 18, GUI.edgeStyleMenu.val,
+ "Choose the edge style")
+
+ # Edge size
+ GUI.edgeWidthSlider = Draw.Slider("Width: ", GUI.evtEdgeWidthSlider,
+ 200, 185, 140, 18, GUI.edgeWidthSlider.val,
+ 0.0, 10.0, 0, "Change Edge Width")
+
+ # Edge Color
+ GUI.edgeColorPicker = Draw.ColorPicker(GUI.evtEdgeColorPicker,
+ 342, 185, 18, 18, GUI.edgeColorPicker.val, "Choose Edge Color")
+
+ # Show Hidden Edges
+ GUI.showHiddenEdgesToggle = Draw.Toggle("Show Hidden Edges",
+ GUI.evtShowHiddenEdgesToggle,
+ 200, 160, 160, 18, GUI.showHiddenEdgesToggle.val,
+ "Render hidden edges as dashed lines")
+
+ glRasterPos2i(10, 160)
+ Draw.Text("Antonio Ospite (c) 2006")
+
+ def event(evt, val):
+
+ if evt == Draw.ESCKEY or evt == Draw.QKEY:
+ Draw.Exit()
+ else:
+ return
+
+ Draw.Redraw(1)
+
+ def button_event(evt):
+
+ if evt == GUI.evtExitButton:
+ Draw.Exit()
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtOutFormatMenu:
+ i = GUI.outFormatMenu.val - 1
+ config.output['FORMAT']= outputWriters.keys()[i]
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtAnimToggle:
+ config.outpur['ANIMATION'] = bool(GUI.animToggle.val)
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtJoinObjsToggle:
+ config.output['JOIN_OBJECTS'] = bool(GUI.joinObjsToggle.val)
+ elif evt == GUI.evtPolygonsToggle:
+ config.polygons['SHOW'] = bool(GUI.polygonsToggle.val)
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtShadingStyleMenu:
+ i = GUI.shadingStyleMenu.val - 1
+ config.polygons['SHADING'] = shadingStyles.keys()[i]
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtShowEdgesToggle:
+ config.edges['SHOW'] = bool(GUI.showEdgesToggle.val)
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtShowHiddenEdgesToggle:
+ config.edges['SHOW_HIDDEN'] = bool(GUI.showHiddenEdgesToggle.val)
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtEdgeStyleMenu:
+ i = GUI.edgeStyleMenu.val - 1
+ config.edges['STYLE'] = edgeStyles.keys()[i]
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtEdgeWidthSlider:
+ config.edges['WIDTH'] = float(GUI.edgeWidthSlider.val)
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtEdgeColorPicker:
+ config.edges['COLOR'] = [int(c*255.0) for c in GUI.edgeColorPicker.val]
+
+ elif evt == GUI.evtRenderButton:
+ label = "Save %s" % config.output['FORMAT']
+ # Show the File Selector
+ global outputfile
+ Blender.Window.FileSelector(vectorize, label, outputfile)
+
+ else:
+ print "Event: %d not handled!" % evt
+
+ if evt:
+ Draw.Redraw(1)
+ #GUI.conf_debug()
+
+ def conf_debug():
+ from pprint import pprint
+ print "\nConfig"
+ pprint(config.output)
+ pprint(config.polygons)
+ pprint(config.edges)
+
+ _init = staticmethod(_init)
+ draw = staticmethod(draw)
+ event = staticmethod(event)
+ button_event = staticmethod(button_event)
+ conf_debug = staticmethod(conf_debug)
# A wrapper function for the vectorizing process
def vectorize(filename):
- Instanciate the writer and the renderer
- Render!
"""
+
+ if filename == "":
+ print "\nERROR: invalid file name!"
+ return
+
from Blender import Window
editmode = Window.EditMode()
if editmode: Window.EditMode(0)
- writer = outputWriters[OUTPUT_FORMAT](filename)
+ actualWriter = outputWriters[config.output['FORMAT']]
+ writer = actualWriter(filename)
renderer = Renderer()
- renderer.doRendering(writer, RENDER_ANIMATION)
+ renderer.doRendering(writer, config.output['ANIMATION'])
if editmode: Window.EditMode(1)
# Here the main
if __name__ == "__main__":
+ outputfile = ""
basename = Blender.sys.basename(Blender.Get('filename'))
- outputfile = Blender.sys.splitext(basename)[0]+".svg"
+ if basename != "":
+ outputfile = Blender.sys.splitext(basename)[0] + "." + str(config.output['FORMAT']).lower()
if Blender.mode == 'background':
vectorize(outputfile)
else:
- label = "Save %s" % OUTPUT_FORMAT
- Blender.Window.FileSelector(vectorize, label, outputfile)
- Blender.Redraw()
+ Draw.Register(GUI.draw, GUI.event, GUI.button_event)