am7xxx: rename the "function" argument of log_message() to "function_name"

[libam7xxx.git] / src / am7xxx.c

diff --git a/src/am7xxx.c b/src/am7xxx.c
index 08858cd..c18e202 100644 (file)
--- a/src/am7xxx.c
+++ b/src/am7xxx.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* am7xxx - communication with AM7xxx based USB Pico Projectors and DPFs
  *
 /* am7xxx - communication with AM7xxx based USB Pico Projectors and DPFs
  *

- * Copyright (C) 2012  Antonio Ospite <ospite@studenti.unina.it>
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014  Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>

  *
  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  *
  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by


@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
 
 #include "am7xxx.h"
 #include "serialize.h"
 
 #include "am7xxx.h"
 #include "serialize.h"

+#include "tools.h"

 
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
 
 
 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
 


@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@
  * taken from: http://unixwiz.net/techtips/gnu-c-attributes.html)
  */
 #ifndef __GNUC__
  * taken from: http://unixwiz.net/techtips/gnu-c-attributes.html)
  */
 #ifndef __GNUC__

-#  define  __attribute__(x)  /*NOTHING*/
+#  define  __attribute__(x)  /* NOTHING */

 #endif
 
 /* Control shared library symbols visibility */
 #endif
 
 /* Control shared library symbols visibility */


@@ -52,7 +53,7 @@
 
 static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
                        int level,
 
 static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
                        int level,

-                       const char *function,
+                       const char *function_name,

                        int line,
                        const char *fmt,
                        ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 5, 6)));
                        int line,
                        const char *fmt,
                        ...) __attribute__ ((format (printf, 5, 6)));


@@ -64,37 +65,80 @@ static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
 #define debug(ctx, ...)   log_message(ctx,  AM7XXX_LOG_DEBUG,   __func__, 0,        __VA_ARGS__)
 #define trace(ctx, ...)   log_message(ctx,  AM7XXX_LOG_TRACE,   NULL,     0,        __VA_ARGS__)
 
 #define debug(ctx, ...)   log_message(ctx,  AM7XXX_LOG_DEBUG,   __func__, 0,        __VA_ARGS__)
 #define trace(ctx, ...)   log_message(ctx,  AM7XXX_LOG_TRACE,   NULL,     0,        __VA_ARGS__)
 

+struct am7xxx_ops {
+       int (*set_power_mode)(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power);
+       int (*set_zoom_mode)(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom);
+};
+

 struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor {
        const char *name;
        uint16_t vendor_id;
        uint16_t product_id;
 struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor {
        const char *name;
        uint16_t vendor_id;
        uint16_t product_id;

+       uint8_t configuration;    /* The bConfigurationValue of the device */
+       uint8_t interface_number; /* The bInterfaceNumber of the device */
+       struct am7xxx_ops ops;

 };
 
 };
 

-static struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor supported_devices[] = {
+static int default_set_power_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power);
+static int picopix_set_power_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power);
+static int default_set_zoom_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom);
+static int picopix_set_zoom_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom);
+
+#define DEFAULT_OPS { \
+       .set_power_mode = default_set_power_mode, \
+       .set_zoom_mode = default_set_zoom_mode, \
+}
+
+static const struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor supported_devices[] = {

        {
                .name       = "Acer C110",
                .vendor_id  = 0x1de1,
                .product_id = 0xc101,
        {
                .name       = "Acer C110",
                .vendor_id  = 0x1de1,
                .product_id = 0xc101,

+               .configuration    = 2,
+               .interface_number = 0,
+               .ops = DEFAULT_OPS,

        },
        {
                .name       = "Acer C112",
                .vendor_id  = 0x1de1,
                .product_id = 0x5501,
        },
        {
                .name       = "Acer C112",
                .vendor_id  = 0x1de1,
                .product_id = 0x5501,

+               .configuration    = 2,
+               .interface_number = 0,
+               .ops = DEFAULT_OPS,

        },
        {
                .name       ="Aiptek PocketCinema T25",
                .vendor_id  = 0x08ca,
                .product_id = 0x2144,
        },
        {
                .name       ="Aiptek PocketCinema T25",
                .vendor_id  = 0x08ca,
                .product_id = 0x2144,

+               .configuration    = 2,
+               .interface_number = 0,
+               .ops = DEFAULT_OPS,

        },
        {
                .name       = "Philips/Sagemcom PicoPix 1020",
                .vendor_id  = 0x21e7,
                .product_id = 0x000e,
        },
        {
                .name       = "Philips/Sagemcom PicoPix 1020",
                .vendor_id  = 0x21e7,
                .product_id = 0x000e,

+               .configuration    = 2,
+               .interface_number = 0,
+               .ops = DEFAULT_OPS,

        },
        {
                .name       = "Philips/Sagemcom PicoPix 2055",
                .vendor_id  = 0x21e7,
                .product_id = 0x0016,
        },
        {
                .name       = "Philips/Sagemcom PicoPix 2055",
                .vendor_id  = 0x21e7,
                .product_id = 0x0016,

+               .configuration    = 2,
+               .interface_number = 0,
+               .ops = {
+                       .set_power_mode = picopix_set_power_mode,
+                       .set_zoom_mode = picopix_set_zoom_mode,
+               },
+       },
+       {
+               .name       = "Philips/Sagemcom PicoPix 2330",
+               .vendor_id  = 0x21e7,
+               .product_id = 0x0019,
+               .configuration    = 1,
+               .interface_number = 0,

        },
 };
 
        },
 };
 


@@ -106,8 +150,12 @@ static struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor supported_devices[] = {
 
 struct _am7xxx_device {
        libusb_device_handle *usb_device;
 
 struct _am7xxx_device {
        libusb_device_handle *usb_device;

+       struct libusb_transfer *transfer;
+       int transfer_completed;

        uint8_t buffer[AM7XXX_HEADER_WIRE_SIZE];
        uint8_t buffer[AM7XXX_HEADER_WIRE_SIZE];

+       am7xxx_device_info *device_info;

        am7xxx_context *ctx;
        am7xxx_context *ctx;

+       const struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor *desc;

        am7xxx_device *next;
 };
 
        am7xxx_device *next;
 };
 


@@ -122,6 +170,11 @@ typedef enum {
        AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_IMAGE   = 0x02,
        AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_POWER   = 0x04,
        AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_ZOOM    = 0x05,
        AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_IMAGE   = 0x02,
        AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_POWER   = 0x04,
        AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_ZOOM    = 0x05,

+       AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_POWER_LOW    = 0x15,
+       AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_POWER_MEDIUM = 0x16,
+       AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_POWER_HIGH   = 0x17,
+       AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_ENABLE_TI    = 0x18,
+       AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_DISABLE_TI   = 0x19,

 } am7xxx_packet_type;
 
 struct am7xxx_generic_header {
 } am7xxx_packet_type;
 
 struct am7xxx_generic_header {


@@ -187,6 +240,18 @@ struct am7xxx_header {
 
 
 #ifdef DEBUG
 
 
 #ifdef DEBUG

+static void debug_dump_generic_header(am7xxx_context *ctx, struct am7xxx_generic_header *g)
+{
+       if (ctx == NULL || g == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       debug(ctx, "Generic header:\n");
+       debug(ctx, "\tfield0:  0x%08x (%u)\n", g->field0, g->field0);
+       debug(ctx, "\tfield1:  0x%08x (%u)\n", g->field1, g->field1);
+       debug(ctx, "\tfield2:  0x%08x (%u)\n", g->field2, g->field2);
+       debug(ctx, "\tfield3:  0x%08x (%u)\n", g->field3, g->field3);
+}
+

 static void debug_dump_devinfo_header(am7xxx_context *ctx, struct am7xxx_devinfo_header *d)
 {
        if (ctx == NULL || d == NULL)
 static void debug_dump_devinfo_header(am7xxx_context *ctx, struct am7xxx_devinfo_header *d)
 {
        if (ctx == NULL || d == NULL)


@@ -265,7 +330,8 @@ static void debug_dump_header(am7xxx_context *ctx, struct am7xxx_header *h)
                break;
 
        default:
                break;
 
        default:

-               debug(ctx, "Packet type not supported!\n");
+               debug(ctx, "Parsing data not supported for this packet type!\n");
+               debug_dump_generic_header(ctx, &(h->header_data.data));

                break;
        }
        debug(ctx, "END\n\n");
                break;
        }
        debug(ctx, "END\n\n");


@@ -315,12 +381,13 @@ static void trace_dump_buffer(am7xxx_context *ctx, const char *message,
 static int read_data(am7xxx_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int len)
 {
        int ret;
 static int read_data(am7xxx_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int len)
 {
        int ret;

-       int transferred = 0;
+       int transferred;

 
 

+       transferred = 0;

        ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(dev->usb_device, 0x81, buffer, len, &transferred, 0);
        if (ret != 0 || (unsigned int)transferred != len) {
        ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(dev->usb_device, 0x81, buffer, len, &transferred, 0);
        if (ret != 0 || (unsigned int)transferred != len) {

-               error(dev->ctx, "ret: %d\ttransferred: %d (expected %u)\n",
-                     ret, transferred, len);
+               error(dev->ctx, "%s. Transferred: %d (expected %u)\n",
+                     libusb_error_name(ret), transferred, len);

                return ret;
        }
 
                return ret;
        }
 


@@ -332,20 +399,132 @@ static int read_data(am7xxx_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int len)
 static int send_data(am7xxx_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int len)
 {
        int ret;
 static int send_data(am7xxx_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int len)
 {
        int ret;

-       int transferred = 0;
+       int transferred;

 
        trace_dump_buffer(dev->ctx, "sending -->", buffer, len);
 
 
        trace_dump_buffer(dev->ctx, "sending -->", buffer, len);
 

+       transferred = 0;

        ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(dev->usb_device, 0x1, buffer, len, &transferred, 0);
        if (ret != 0 || (unsigned int)transferred != len) {
        ret = libusb_bulk_transfer(dev->usb_device, 0x1, buffer, len, &transferred, 0);
        if (ret != 0 || (unsigned int)transferred != len) {

-               error(dev->ctx, "ret: %d\ttransferred: %d (expected %u)\n",
-                     ret, transferred, len);
+               error(dev->ctx, "%s. Transferred: %d (expected %u)\n",
+                     libusb_error_name(ret), transferred, len);

                return ret;
        }
 
        return 0;
 }
 
                return ret;
        }
 
        return 0;
 }
 

+static void send_data_async_complete_cb(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
+{
+       am7xxx_device *dev = (am7xxx_device *)(transfer->user_data);
+       int *completed = &(dev->transfer_completed);
+       int transferred = transfer->actual_length;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (transferred != transfer->length) {
+               error(dev->ctx, "transferred: %d (expected %u)\n",
+                     transferred, transfer->length);
+       }
+
+       switch (transfer->status) {
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED:
+               ret = 0;
+               break;
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT:
+               ret = LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
+               break;
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL:
+               ret = LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE;
+               break;
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW:
+               ret = LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
+               break;
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE:
+               ret = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE;
+               break;
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR:
+       case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED:
+               ret = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
+               break;
+       default:
+               error(dev->ctx, "unrecognised status code %d", transfer->status);
+               ret = LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
+       }
+
+       if (ret < 0)
+               error(dev->ctx, "libusb transfer failed: %s",
+                     libusb_error_name(ret));
+
+       libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
+       transfer = NULL;
+
+       *completed = 1;
+}
+
+static inline void wait_for_trasfer_completed(am7xxx_device *dev)
+{
+       while (!dev->transfer_completed) {
+               int ret = libusb_handle_events_completed(dev->ctx->usb_context,
+                                                        &(dev->transfer_completed));
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       if (ret == LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED)
+                               continue;
+                       error(dev->ctx, "libusb_handle_events failed: %s, cancelling transfer and retrying",
+                             libusb_error_name(ret));
+                       libusb_cancel_transfer(dev->transfer);
+                       continue;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static int send_data_async(am7xxx_device *dev, uint8_t *buffer, unsigned int len)
+{
+       int ret;
+       uint8_t *transfer_buffer;
+
+       dev->transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
+       if (dev->transfer == NULL) {
+               error(dev->ctx, "cannot allocate transfer (%s)\n",
+                     strerror(errno));
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       /* Make a copy of the buffer so the caller can safely reuse it just
+        * after libusb_submit_transfer() has returned. This technique
+        * requires more dynamic allocations compared to a proper
+        * double-buffering approach but it takes a lot less code. */
+       transfer_buffer = malloc(len);
+       if (transfer_buffer == NULL) {
+               error(dev->ctx, "cannot allocate transfer buffer (%s)\n",
+                     strerror(errno));
+               ret = -ENOMEM;
+               goto err;
+       }
+       memcpy(transfer_buffer, buffer, len);
+
+       dev->transfer->flags |= LIBUSB_TRANSFER_FREE_BUFFER;
+       libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(dev->transfer, dev->usb_device, 0x1,
+                                 transfer_buffer, len,
+                                 send_data_async_complete_cb, dev, 0);
+
+       /* wait for the previous transfer to complete */
+       wait_for_trasfer_completed(dev);
+
+       trace_dump_buffer(dev->ctx, "sending -->", buffer, len);
+
+       dev->transfer_completed = 0;
+       ret = libusb_submit_transfer(dev->transfer);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               goto err;
+
+       return 0;
+
+err:
+       libusb_free_transfer(dev->transfer);
+       dev->transfer = NULL;
+       return ret;
+}
+

 static void serialize_header(struct am7xxx_header *h, uint8_t *buffer)
 {
        uint8_t **buffer_iterator = &buffer;
 static void serialize_header(struct am7xxx_header *h, uint8_t *buffer)
 {
        uint8_t **buffer_iterator = &buffer;


@@ -386,16 +565,17 @@ static int read_header(am7xxx_device *dev, struct am7xxx_header *h)
 
        unserialize_header(dev->buffer, h);
 
 
        unserialize_header(dev->buffer, h);
 

-       debug_dump_header(dev->ctx, h);
-

        if (h->direction == AM7XXX_DIRECTION_IN) {
                ret = 0;
        } else {
                error(dev->ctx,
        if (h->direction == AM7XXX_DIRECTION_IN) {
                ret = 0;
        } else {
                error(dev->ctx,

-                     "Received a packet with direction AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT, weird!\n");
+                     "Expected an AM7XXX_DIRECTION_IN packet, got one with direction = %d. Weird!\n",
+                     h->direction);

                ret = -EINVAL;
        }
 
                ret = -EINVAL;
        }
 

+       debug_dump_header(dev->ctx, h);
+

 out:
        return ret;
 }
 out:
        return ret;
 }


@@ -406,7 +586,13 @@ static int send_header(am7xxx_device *dev, struct am7xxx_header *h)
 
        debug_dump_header(dev->ctx, h);
 
 
        debug_dump_header(dev->ctx, h);
 

+       /* For symmetry with read_header() we should check here for
+        * h->direction == AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT but we just ensure that in all
+        * the callers and save some cycles here.
+        */
+

        serialize_header(h, dev->buffer);
        serialize_header(h, dev->buffer);

+

        ret = send_data(dev, dev->buffer, AM7XXX_HEADER_WIRE_SIZE);
        if (ret < 0)
                error(dev->ctx, "failed to send data\n");
        ret = send_data(dev, dev->buffer, AM7XXX_HEADER_WIRE_SIZE);
        if (ret < 0)
                error(dev->ctx, "failed to send data\n");


@@ -414,13 +600,35 @@ static int send_header(am7xxx_device *dev, struct am7xxx_header *h)
        return ret;
 }
 
        return ret;
 }
 

+static int send_command(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_packet_type type)
+{
+       struct am7xxx_header h = {
+               .packet_type     = type,
+               .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,
+               .header_data_len = 0x00,
+               .unknown2        = 0x3e,
+               .unknown3        = 0x10,
+               .header_data = {
+                       .data = {
+                               .field0 = 0,
+                               .field1 = 0,
+                               .field2 = 0,
+                               .field3 = 0,
+                       },
+               },
+       };
+
+       return send_header(dev, &h);
+}
+
+

 /* When level == AM7XXX_LOG_FATAL do not check the log_level from the context
  * and print the message unconditionally, this makes it possible to print
  * fatal messages even early on initialization, before the context has been
  * set up */
 static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
                        int level,
 /* When level == AM7XXX_LOG_FATAL do not check the log_level from the context
  * and print the message unconditionally, this makes it possible to print
  * fatal messages even early on initialization, before the context has been
  * set up */
 static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
                        int level,

-                       const char *function,
+                       const char *function_name,

                        int line,
                        const char *fmt,
                        ...)
                        int line,
                        const char *fmt,
                        ...)


@@ -428,8 +636,8 @@ static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
        va_list ap;
 
        if (level == AM7XXX_LOG_FATAL || (ctx && level <= ctx->log_level)) {
        va_list ap;
 
        if (level == AM7XXX_LOG_FATAL || (ctx && level <= ctx->log_level)) {

-               if (function) {
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s", function);
+               if (function_name) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s", function_name);

                        if (line)
                                fprintf(stderr, "[%d]", line);
                        fprintf(stderr, ": ");
                        if (line)
                                fprintf(stderr, "[%d]", line);
                        fprintf(stderr, ": ");


@@ -443,7 +651,8 @@ static void log_message(am7xxx_context *ctx,
        return;
 }
 
        return;
 }
 

-static am7xxx_device *add_new_device(am7xxx_context *ctx)
+static am7xxx_device *add_new_device(am7xxx_context *ctx,
+                                    const struct am7xxx_usb_device_descriptor *desc)

 {
        am7xxx_device **devices_list;
        am7xxx_device *new_device;
 {
        am7xxx_device **devices_list;
        am7xxx_device *new_device;


@@ -453,8 +662,6 @@ static am7xxx_device *add_new_device(am7xxx_context *ctx)
                return NULL;
        }
 
                return NULL;
        }
 

-       devices_list = &(ctx->devices_list);
-

        new_device = malloc(sizeof(*new_device));
        if (new_device == NULL) {
                fatal("cannot allocate a new device (%s)\n", strerror(errno));
        new_device = malloc(sizeof(*new_device));
        if (new_device == NULL) {
                fatal("cannot allocate a new device (%s)\n", strerror(errno));


@@ -463,6 +670,10 @@ static am7xxx_device *add_new_device(am7xxx_context *ctx)
        memset(new_device, 0, sizeof(*new_device));
 
        new_device->ctx = ctx;
        memset(new_device, 0, sizeof(*new_device));
 
        new_device->ctx = ctx;

+       new_device->desc = desc;
+       new_device->transfer_completed = 1;
+
+       devices_list = &(ctx->devices_list);

 
        if (*devices_list == NULL) {
                *devices_list = new_device;
 
        if (*devices_list == NULL) {
                *devices_list = new_device;


@@ -493,6 +704,120 @@ static am7xxx_device *find_device(am7xxx_context *ctx,
        return current;
 }
 
        return current;
 }
 

+static int open_device(am7xxx_context *ctx,
+                      unsigned int device_index,
+                      libusb_device *usb_dev,
+                      am7xxx_device **dev)
+{
+       int ret;
+       int current_configuration;
+
+       *dev = find_device(ctx, device_index);
+       if (*dev == NULL) {
+               ret = -ENODEV;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* the usb device has already been opened */
+       if ((*dev)->usb_device) {
+               debug(ctx, "(*dev)->usb_device already set\n");
+               ret = 1;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = libusb_open(usb_dev, &((*dev)->usb_device));
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               debug(ctx, "libusb_open failed: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret));
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* XXX, the device is now open, if any of the calls below fail we need
+        * to close it again before bailing out.
+        */
+
+       current_configuration = -1;
+       ret = libusb_get_configuration((*dev)->usb_device,
+                                      &current_configuration);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               debug(ctx, "libusb_get_configuration failed: %s\n",
+                     libusb_error_name(ret));
+               goto out_libusb_close;
+       }
+
+       if (current_configuration != (*dev)->desc->configuration) {
+               /*
+                * In principle, before setting a new configuration, kernel
+                * drivers should be detached from _all_ interfaces; for
+                * example calling something like the following "invented"
+                * function _before_ setting the new configuration:
+                *
+                *   libusb_detach_all_kernel_drivers((*dev)->usb_device);
+                *
+                * However, in practice, this is not necessary for most
+                * devices as they have only one configuration.
+                *
+                * When a device only has one configuration:
+                *
+                *   - if there was a kernel driver bound to the device, it
+                *     had already set the configuration and the call below
+                *     will be skipped;
+                *
+                *   - if no kernel driver was bound to the device, the call
+                *     below will suceed.
+                */
+               ret = libusb_set_configuration((*dev)->usb_device,
+                                              (*dev)->desc->configuration);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       debug(ctx, "libusb_set_configuration failed: %s\n",
+                             libusb_error_name(ret));
+                       debug(ctx, "Cannot set configuration %hhu\n",
+                             (*dev)->desc->configuration);
+                       goto out_libusb_close;
+               }
+       }
+
+       libusb_set_auto_detach_kernel_driver((*dev)->usb_device, 1);
+
+       ret = libusb_claim_interface((*dev)->usb_device,
+                                    (*dev)->desc->interface_number);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               debug(ctx, "libusb_claim_interface failed: %s\n",
+                     libusb_error_name(ret));
+               debug(ctx, "Cannot claim interface %hhu\n",
+                     (*dev)->desc->interface_number);
+               goto out_libusb_close;
+       }
+
+       /* Checking that the configuration has not changed, as suggested in
+        * http://libusb.sourceforge.net/api-1.0/caveats.html
+        */
+       current_configuration = -1;
+       ret = libusb_get_configuration((*dev)->usb_device,
+                                      &current_configuration);
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               debug(ctx, "libusb_get_configuration after claim failed: %s\n",
+                     libusb_error_name(ret));
+               goto out_libusb_release_interface;
+       }
+
+       if (current_configuration != (*dev)->desc->configuration) {
+               debug(ctx, "libusb configuration changed (expected: %hhu, current: %hhu\n",
+                     (*dev)->desc->configuration, current_configuration);
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out_libusb_release_interface;
+       }
+out:
+       return ret;
+
+out_libusb_release_interface:
+       libusb_release_interface((*dev)->usb_device,
+                                (*dev)->desc->interface_number);
+out_libusb_close:
+       libusb_close((*dev)->usb_device);
+       (*dev)->usb_device = NULL;
+       return ret;
+}
+

 typedef enum {
        SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST,
        SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE,
 typedef enum {
        SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST,
        SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE,


@@ -502,13 +827,14 @@ typedef enum {
  * This is where the central logic of multi-device support is.
  *
  * When 'op' == SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST the parameters 'open_device_index' and
  * This is where the central logic of multi-device support is.
  *
  * When 'op' == SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST the parameters 'open_device_index' and

- * 'dev' are ignored; the function returns 0 on success and a negative value
+ * 'dev' are ignored; the function returns 0 on success or a negative value

  * on error.
  *
  * When 'op' == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE the function opens the supported USB
  * device with index 'open_device_index' and returns the correspondent
  * on error.
  *
  * When 'op' == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE the function opens the supported USB
  * device with index 'open_device_index' and returns the correspondent

- * am7xxx_device in the 'dev' parameter; the function returns 0 on success,
- * 1 if the device was already open and a negative value on error.
+ * am7xxx_device in the 'dev' parameter; the function returns the value from
+ * open_device(), which is 0 on success, 1 if the device was already open or
+ * a negative value on error.

  *
  * NOTES:
  * if scan_devices() fails when called with 'op' == SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST,
  *
  * NOTES:
  * if scan_devices() fails when called with 'op' == SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST,


@@ -518,8 +844,8 @@ typedef enum {
 static int scan_devices(am7xxx_context *ctx, scan_op op,
                        unsigned int open_device_index, am7xxx_device **dev)
 {
 static int scan_devices(am7xxx_context *ctx, scan_op op,
                        unsigned int open_device_index, am7xxx_device **dev)
 {

-       int num_devices;
-       libusb_device** list;
+       ssize_t num_devices;
+       libusb_device **list;

        unsigned int current_index;
        int i;
        int ret;
        unsigned int current_index;
        int i;
        int ret;


@@ -549,15 +875,15 @@ static int scan_devices(am7xxx_context *ctx, scan_op op,
                        continue;
 
                for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_devices); j++) {
                        continue;
 
                for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_devices); j++) {

-                       if (desc.idVendor == supported_devices[j].vendor_id
-                           && desc.idProduct == supported_devices[j].product_id) {
+                       if (desc.idVendor == supported_devices[j].vendor_id &&
+                           desc.idProduct == supported_devices[j].product_id) {

 
                                if (op == SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST) {
                                        am7xxx_device *new_device;
                                        info(ctx, "am7xxx device found, index: %d, name: %s\n",
                                             current_index,
                                             supported_devices[j].name);
 
                                if (op == SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST) {
                                        am7xxx_device *new_device;
                                        info(ctx, "am7xxx device found, index: %d, name: %s\n",
                                             current_index,
                                             supported_devices[j].name);

-                                       new_device = add_new_device(ctx);
+                                       new_device = add_new_device(ctx, &supported_devices[j]);

                                        if (new_device == NULL) {
                                                /* XXX, the caller may want
                                                 * to call am7xxx_shutdown() if
                                        if (new_device == NULL) {
                                                /* XXX, the caller may want
                                                 * to call am7xxx_shutdown() if


@@ -571,27 +897,16 @@ static int scan_devices(am7xxx_context *ctx, scan_op op,
                                } else if (op == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE &&
                                           current_index == open_device_index) {
 
                                } else if (op == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE &&
                                           current_index == open_device_index) {
 

-                                       *dev = find_device(ctx, open_device_index);
-                                       if (*dev == NULL) {
-                                               ret = -ENODEV;
-                                               goto out;
-                                       }
-
-                                       /* the usb device has already been opened */
-                                       if ((*dev)->usb_device) {
-                                               debug(ctx, "(*dev)->usb_device already set\n");
-                                               ret = 1;
-                                               goto out;
-                                       }
+                                       ret = open_device(ctx,
+                                                         open_device_index,
+                                                         list[i],
+                                                         dev);
+                                       if (ret < 0)
+                                               debug(ctx, "open_device failed\n");

 
 

-                                       ret = libusb_open(list[i], &((*dev)->usb_device));
-                                       if (ret < 0) {
-                                               debug(ctx, "libusb_open failed\n");
-                                               goto out;
-                                       }
-
-                                       libusb_set_configuration((*dev)->usb_device, 2);
-                                       libusb_claim_interface((*dev)->usb_device, 0);
+                                       /* exit the loop unconditionally after
+                                        * attempting to open the device
+                                        * requested by the user */

                                        goto out;
                                }
                                current_index++;
                                        goto out;
                                }
                                current_index++;


@@ -599,7 +914,8 @@ static int scan_devices(am7xxx_context *ctx, scan_op op,
                }
        }
 
                }
        }
 

-       /* if we made it up to here we didn't find any device to open */
+       /* if we made it up to here when op == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE,
+        * no devices to open had been found. */

        if (op == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE) {
                error(ctx, "Cannot find any device to open\n");
                ret = -ENODEV;
        if (op == SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE) {
                error(ctx, "Cannot find any device to open\n");
                ret = -ENODEV;


@@ -613,11 +929,167 @@ out:
        return ret;
 }
 
        return ret;
 }
 

+/* Device specific operations */
+
+static int default_set_power_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct am7xxx_header h = {
+               .packet_type     = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_POWER,
+               .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,
+               .header_data_len = sizeof(struct am7xxx_power_header),
+               .unknown2        = 0x3e,
+               .unknown3        = 0x10,
+       };
+
+       switch(power) {
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_OFF:
+               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_LOW:
+               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 1;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_MIDDLE:
+               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 1;
+               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_HIGH:
+               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 1;
+               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 1;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_TURBO:
+               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 1;
+               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 0;
+               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 0;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               error(dev->ctx, "Unsupported power mode.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       };
+
+       ret = send_header(dev, &h);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int picopix_set_power_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power)
+{
+       switch(power) {
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_LOW:
+               return send_command(dev, AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_POWER_LOW);
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_MIDDLE:
+               return send_command(dev, AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_POWER_MEDIUM);
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_HIGH:
+               return send_command(dev, AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_POWER_HIGH);
+
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_OFF:
+       case AM7XXX_POWER_TURBO:
+       default:
+               error(dev->ctx, "Unsupported power mode.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       };
+}
+
+static int default_set_zoom_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct am7xxx_header h = {
+               .packet_type     = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_ZOOM,
+               .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,
+               .header_data_len = sizeof(struct am7xxx_zoom_header),
+               .unknown2        = 0x3e,
+               .unknown3        = 0x10,
+       };
+
+       switch(zoom) {
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_ORIGINAL:
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 0;
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_H:
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 0;
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 1;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_H_V:
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 1;
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 0;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_TEST:
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 1;
+               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 1;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_TELE:
+       default:
+               error(dev->ctx, "Unsupported zoom mode.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       };
+
+       ret = send_header(dev, &h);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int picopix_set_zoom_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom)
+{
+       int ret;
+       am7xxx_packet_type packet_type;
+
+       switch(zoom) {
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_ORIGINAL:
+               packet_type = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_DISABLE_TI;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_TELE:
+               packet_type = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_PICOPIX_ENABLE_TI;
+               break;
+
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_H:
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_H_V:
+       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_TEST:
+       default:
+               error(dev->ctx, "Unsupported zoom mode.\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       };
+
+       ret = send_command(dev, packet_type);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* The Windows drivers wait for 100ms and send the same command again,
+        * probably to overcome a firmware deficiency */
+       ret = msleep(100);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       return send_command(dev, packet_type);
+}
+

 /* Public API */
 
 AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_init(am7xxx_context **ctx)
 {
 /* Public API */
 
 AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_init(am7xxx_context **ctx)
 {

-       int ret = 0;
+       int ret;

 
        *ctx = malloc(sizeof(**ctx));
        if (*ctx == NULL) {
 
        *ctx = malloc(sizeof(**ctx));
        if (*ctx == NULL) {


@@ -631,10 +1103,12 @@ AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_init(am7xxx_context **ctx)
        (*ctx)->log_level = AM7XXX_LOG_TRACE;
 
        ret = libusb_init(&((*ctx)->usb_context));
        (*ctx)->log_level = AM7XXX_LOG_TRACE;
 
        ret = libusb_init(&((*ctx)->usb_context));

-       if (ret < 0)
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               error(*ctx, "libusb_init failed: %s\n", libusb_error_name(ret));

                goto out_free_context;
                goto out_free_context;

+       }

 
 

-       libusb_set_debug((*ctx)->usb_context, 3);
+       libusb_set_debug((*ctx)->usb_context, LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_INFO);

 
        ret = scan_devices(*ctx, SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST , 0, NULL);
        if (ret < 0) {
 
        ret = scan_devices(*ctx, SCAN_OP_BUILD_DEVLIST , 0, NULL);
        if (ret < 0) {


@@ -667,6 +1141,7 @@ AM7XXX_PUBLIC void am7xxx_shutdown(am7xxx_context *ctx)
        while (current) {
                am7xxx_device *next = current->next;
                am7xxx_close_device(current);
        while (current) {
                am7xxx_device *next = current->next;
                am7xxx_close_device(current);

+               free(current->device_info);

                free(current);
                current = next;
        }
                free(current);
                current = next;
        }


@@ -694,12 +1169,28 @@ AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_open_device(am7xxx_context *ctx, am7xxx_device **dev,
        ret = scan_devices(ctx, SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE, device_index, dev);
        if (ret < 0) {
                errno = ENODEV;
        ret = scan_devices(ctx, SCAN_OP_OPEN_DEVICE, device_index, dev);
        if (ret < 0) {
                errno = ENODEV;

+               goto out;

        } else if (ret > 0) {
                warning(ctx, "device %d already open\n", device_index);
                errno = EBUSY;
                ret = -EBUSY;
        } else if (ret > 0) {
                warning(ctx, "device %d already open\n", device_index);
                errno = EBUSY;
                ret = -EBUSY;

+               goto out;

        }
 
        }
 

+       /* Philips/Sagemcom PicoPix projectors require that the DEVINFO packet
+        * is the first one to be sent to the device in order for it to
+        * successfully return the correct device information.
+        *
+        * So, if there is not a cached version of it (from a previous open),
+        * we ask for device info at open time,
+        */
+       if ((*dev)->device_info == NULL) {
+               ret = am7xxx_get_device_info(*dev, NULL);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       error(ctx, "cannot get device info\n");
+       }
+
+out:

        return ret;
 }
 
        return ret;
 }
 


@@ -710,7 +1201,8 @@ AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_close_device(am7xxx_device *dev)
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if (dev->usb_device) {
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        if (dev->usb_device) {

-               libusb_release_interface(dev->usb_device, 0);
+               wait_for_trasfer_completed(dev);
+               libusb_release_interface(dev->usb_device, dev->desc->interface_number);

                libusb_close(dev->usb_device);
                dev->usb_device = NULL;
        }
                libusb_close(dev->usb_device);
                dev->usb_device = NULL;
        }


@@ -721,36 +1213,43 @@ AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_get_device_info(am7xxx_device *dev,
                           am7xxx_device_info *device_info)
 {
        int ret;
                           am7xxx_device_info *device_info)
 {
        int ret;

-       struct am7xxx_header h = {
-               .packet_type     = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_DEVINFO,
-               .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,
-               .header_data_len = 0x00,
-               .unknown2        = 0x3e,
-               .unknown3        = 0x10,
-               .header_data = {
-                       .devinfo = {
-                               .native_width  = 0,
-                               .native_height = 0,
-                               .unknown0      = 0,
-                               .unknown1      = 0,
-                       },
-               },
-       };
+       struct am7xxx_header h;

 
 

-       ret = send_header(dev, &h);
+       if (dev->device_info) {
+               memcpy(device_info, dev->device_info, sizeof(*device_info));
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       ret = send_command(dev, AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_DEVINFO);

        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 

+       memset(&h, 0, sizeof(h));

        ret = read_header(dev, &h);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 
        ret = read_header(dev, &h);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 

-       device_info->native_width = h.header_data.devinfo.native_width;
-       device_info->native_height = h.header_data.devinfo.native_height;
+       if (h.packet_type != AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_DEVINFO) {
+               error(dev->ctx, "expected packet type: %d, got %d instead!\n",
+                     AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_DEVINFO, h.packet_type);
+               errno = ENOTSUP;
+               return -ENOTSUP;
+       }
+
+       dev->device_info = malloc(sizeof(*dev->device_info));
+       if (dev->device_info == NULL) {
+               error(dev->ctx, "cannot allocate a device info (%s)\n",
+                      strerror(errno));
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       memset(dev->device_info, 0, sizeof(*dev->device_info));
+
+       dev->device_info->native_width = h.header_data.devinfo.native_width;
+       dev->device_info->native_height = h.header_data.devinfo.native_height;

 #if 0
        /* No reason to expose these in the public API until we know what they mean */
 #if 0
        /* No reason to expose these in the public API until we know what they mean */

-       device_info->unknown0 = h.header_data.devinfo.unknown0;
-       device_info->unknown1 = h.header_data.devinfo.unknown1;
+       dev->device_info->unknown0 = h.header_data.devinfo.unknown0;
+       dev->device_info->unknown1 = h.header_data.devinfo.unknown1;

 #endif
 
        return 0;
 #endif
 
        return 0;


@@ -854,100 +1353,60 @@ AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_send_image(am7xxx_device *dev,
        return send_data(dev, image, image_size);
 }
 
        return send_data(dev, image, image_size);
 }
 

-AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_set_power_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power)
+AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_send_image_async(am7xxx_device *dev,
+                                         am7xxx_image_format format,
+                                         unsigned int width,
+                                         unsigned int height,
+                                         uint8_t *image,
+                                         unsigned int image_size)

 {
        int ret;
        struct am7xxx_header h = {
 {
        int ret;
        struct am7xxx_header h = {

-               .packet_type     = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_POWER,
+               .packet_type     = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_IMAGE,

                .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,
                .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,

-               .header_data_len = sizeof(struct am7xxx_power_header),
+               .header_data_len = sizeof(struct am7xxx_image_header),

                .unknown2        = 0x3e,
                .unknown3        = 0x10,
                .unknown2        = 0x3e,
                .unknown3        = 0x10,

-       };
-
-       switch(power) {
-       case AM7XXX_POWER_OFF:
-               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 0;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_POWER_LOW:
-               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 1;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_POWER_MIDDLE:
-               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 1;
-               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 0;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_POWER_HIGH:
-               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 1;
-               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 1;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_POWER_TURBO:
-               h.header_data.power.bit2 = 1;
-               h.header_data.power.bit1 = 0;
-               h.header_data.power.bit0 = 0;
-               break;
-
-       default:
-               error(dev->ctx, "Unsupported power mode.\n");
-               return -EINVAL;
+               .header_data = {
+                       .image = {
+                               .format     = format,
+                               .width      = width,
+                               .height     = height,
+                               .image_size = image_size,
+                       },
+               },

        };
 
        ret = send_header(dev, &h);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 
        };
 
        ret = send_header(dev, &h);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
 

-       return 0;
+       if (image == NULL || image_size == 0) {
+               warning(dev->ctx, "Not sending any data, check the 'image' or 'image_size' parameters\n");
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return send_data_async(dev, image, image_size);

 }
 
 }
 

-AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_set_zoom_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom)
+AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_set_power_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_power_mode power)

 {
 {

-       int ret;
-       struct am7xxx_header h = {
-               .packet_type     = AM7XXX_PACKET_TYPE_ZOOM,
-               .direction       = AM7XXX_DIRECTION_OUT,
-               .header_data_len = sizeof(struct am7xxx_zoom_header),
-               .unknown2        = 0x3e,
-               .unknown3        = 0x10,
-       };
-
-       switch(zoom) {
-       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_ORIGINAL:
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 0;
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 0;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_H:
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 0;
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 1;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_H_V:
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 1;
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 0;
-               break;
-
-       case AM7XXX_ZOOM_TEST:
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit1 = 1;
-               h.header_data.zoom.bit0 = 1;
-               break;
+       if (dev->desc->ops.set_power_mode == NULL) {
+               warning(dev->ctx,
+                       "setting power mode is unsupported on this device\n");
+               return 0;
+       }

 
 

-       default:
-               error(dev->ctx, "Unsupported zoom mode.\n");
-               return -EINVAL;
-       };
+       return dev->desc->ops.set_power_mode(dev, power);
+}

 
 

-       ret = send_header(dev, &h);
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return ret;
+AM7XXX_PUBLIC int am7xxx_set_zoom_mode(am7xxx_device *dev, am7xxx_zoom_mode zoom)
+{
+       if (dev->desc->ops.set_zoom_mode == NULL) {
+               warning(dev->ctx,
+                       "setting zoom mode is unsupported on this device\n");
+               return 0;
+       }

 
 

-       return 0;
+       return dev->desc->ops.set_zoom_mode(dev, zoom);

 }
 }